Dienst niet beschikbaar tijdens een gesprek geoCoder.getFromLocation ()

API zal een "Dienst niet beschikbaar uitzondering" te gooien als een dergelijke dienst niet beschikbaar is op het apparaat. Gebruik methode isPresent()om te controleren of het bestaan van de service.

Zie ook: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/location/Geocoder.html

Gebruik deze truc.

gewoon de project.properties bewerken

# Project target
target=Google Inc.:Google APIs:16

De reden is dat de Geocoder klasse aanwezig is in de kern Android framework is, maar hangt af van code bijgedragen door de Google API's om goed te functioneren. Zelfs als uw AVD omvat de Google API's, uw project moet nog worden gebouwd tegen die specifieke build doel.

Tijdelijke oplossing met behulp van directe toegang tot Google Maps:

    public static LatLng getLocationFromString(String address)
        throws JSONException {

    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(
            "http://maps.google.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address="
                    + URLEncoder.encode(address, "UTF-8") + "&ka&sensor=false");
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpResponse response;
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

    try {
        response = client.execute(httpGet);
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        InputStream stream = entity.getContent();
        int b;
        while ((b = stream.read()) != -1) {
            stringBuilder.append((char) b);
        }
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
    } catch (IOException e) {
    }

    JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(stringBuilder.toString());

    double lng = ((JSONArray) jsonObject.get("results")).getJSONObject(0)
            .getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location")
            .getDouble("lng");

    double lat = ((JSONArray) jsonObject.get("results")).getJSONObject(0)
            .getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location")
            .getDouble("lat");

    return new LatLng(lat, lng);
}

    public static List<Address> getStringFromLocation(double lat, double lng)
        throws ClientProtocolException, IOException, JSONException {

    String address = String
            .format(Locale.ENGLISH,                                 "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=%1$f,%2$f&sensor=true&language="
                            + Locale.getDefault().getCountry(), lat, lng);
    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(address);
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpResponse response;
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

    List<Address> retList = null;

    response = client.execute(httpGet);
    HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
    InputStream stream = entity.getContent();
    int b;
    while ((b = stream.read()) != -1) {
        stringBuilder.append((char) b);
    }

    JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(stringBuilder.toString());

    retList = new ArrayList<Address>();

    if ("OK".equalsIgnoreCase(jsonObject.getString("status"))) {
        JSONArray results = jsonObject.getJSONArray("results");
        for (int i = 0; i < results.length(); i++) {
            JSONObject result = results.getJSONObject(i);
            String indiStr = result.getString("formatted_address");
            Address addr = new Address(Locale.getDefault());
            addr.setAddressLine(0, indiStr);
            retList.add(addr);
        }
    }

    return retList;
}

Ik had dezelfde geocoder fout, maar geen van de bovenstaande toegepast. Het zou niet lopen een van mijn Android-apparaten. Toen herinnerde ik me dat ik accedently had gedood sommige lopende service. De oplossing was om de batterij gedurende enkele seconden te verwijderen en opnieuw installeren. En het werkte zonder wijziging van de code :))

Sommige apparaten niet suport hebben voor Geocoder, dus wat je hoeft te doen is het creëren van je eigen geocoder.

Basicaly die u nodig hebt een asynchrone taak om Google te vragen voor het adres en de behandeling van de JSON respons.

Met behulp van aquery, doe ik zoiets als dit:

public void asyncJson(String address){
        address = address.replace(" ", "+");

        String url = "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address="+ address +"&sensor=true";

        aq.ajax(url, JSONObject.class, new AjaxCallback<JSONObject>() {

                @Override
                public void callback(String url, JSONObject json, AjaxStatus status) {                        

                        if(json != null){

                                 //here you work with the response json
                                 JSONArray results = json.getJSONArray("results");                               
                                Toast.makeText(context, results.getJSONObject(1).getString("formatted_address"));

                        }else{                                
                                //ajax error, show error code
                                Toast.makeText(aq.getContext(), "Error:" + status.getCode(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                        }
                }
        });        
}

Ik had de zelfde fout, voeg hieronder machtigingen om het op te lossen.

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

De beste oplossing voor dit probleem is om hetzelfde te gebruiken zoals Google Geocoder klasse als de oorspronkelijke Geocoder mislukken

List<Address> addresses = null;    
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(this);
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(...);
if (addresses == null || addresses.isEmpty())
addresses = MyGeocoder.getFromLocation(...);


import android.location.Address;
import android.util.Log;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.params.AllClientPNames;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;

public class MyGeocoder {

    public static List<Address> getFromLocation(double lat, double lng, int maxResult) {

        String address = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=%1$f,%2$f&sensor=false&language=" + Locale.getDefault().getCountry(), lat, lng);
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(address);
        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        client.getParams().setParameter(AllClientPNames.USER_AGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Java) Gecko/20081007 java-geocoder");
        client.getParams().setIntParameter(AllClientPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, 5 * 1000);
        client.getParams().setIntParameter(AllClientPNames.SO_TIMEOUT, 25 * 1000);
        HttpResponse response;

        List<Address> retList = null;

        try {
            response = client.execute(httpGet);
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            String json = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");

            JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(json);

            retList = new ArrayList<Address>();

            if ("OK".equalsIgnoreCase(jsonObject.getString("status"))) {
                JSONArray results = jsonObject.getJSONArray("results");
                if (results.length() > 0) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < results.length() && i < maxResult; i++) {
                        JSONObject result = results.getJSONObject(i);
                        //Log.e(MyGeocoder.class.getName(), result.toString());
                        Address addr = new Address(Locale.getDefault());
                        // addr.setAddressLine(0, result.getString("formatted_address"));

                        JSONArray components = result.getJSONArray("address_components");
                        String streetNumber = "";
                        String route = "";
                        for (int a = 0; a < components.length(); a++) {
                            JSONObject component = components.getJSONObject(a);
                            JSONArray types = component.getJSONArray("types");
                            for (int j = 0; j < types.length(); j++) {
                                String type = types.getString(j);
                                if (type.equals("locality")) {
                                    addr.setLocality(component.getString("long_name"));
                                } else if (type.equals("street_number")) {
                                    streetNumber = component.getString("long_name");
                                } else if (type.equals("route")) {
                                    route = component.getString("long_name");
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        addr.setAddressLine(0, route + " " + streetNumber);

                        addr.setLatitude(result.getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location").getDouble("lat"));
                        addr.setLongitude(result.getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location").getDouble("lng"));
                        retList.add(addr);
                    }
                }
            }


        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            Log.e(MyGeocoder.class.getName(), "Error calling Google geocode webservice.", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Log.e(MyGeocoder.class.getName(), "Error calling Google geocode webservice.", e);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            Log.e(MyGeocoder.class.getName(), "Error parsing Google geocode webservice response.", e);
        }

        return retList;
    }
}

Start het apparaat en het zal het probleem op te lossen.

Dienst niet beschikbaar - Geocoder Android wanneer krijg ik deze fout in sommige gekookt roms schreef ik deze bibliotheek ik hoop dat nuttig zou kunnen zijn. https://github.com/dnocode/gapis

Ik gebruik de code die up (directe toegang tot Google Maps) "gefuseerd" met Geocoder code, zoals hieronder aangegeven (Let vooral op "proberen te vangen"):

...
//address is String
if (address != null) {
    new GeocoderTask().execute(address);
}
...

// An AsyncTask class for accessing the GeoCoding Web Service
private class GeocoderTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, List<Address>> {

    private LatLng latLng;
    private MarkerOptions markerOptions;

    @Override
    protected List<Address> doInBackground(String... locationName) {
        // Creating an instance of Geocoder class
        Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(getBaseContext());
        List<Address> addresses = null;

        try {
            // Getting a maximum of 3 Address that matches the input text
            addresses = geocoder.getFromLocationName(locationName[0], 3);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            try {
                addresses = getLocationFromString(locationName[0]);
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
                e1.printStackTrace();
            } catch (JSONException e1) {
                e1.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
        return addresses;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(List<Address> addresses) {

        if (addresses == null || addresses.size() == 0) {
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No Location found",
                    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }

        // Clears all the existing markers on the map
        googleMap.clear();

        // Adding Markers on Google Map for each matching address
        for (int i = 0; i < addresses.size(); i++) {

            Address address = (Address) addresses.get(i);

            // Creating an instance of GeoPoint, to display in Google Map
            latLng = new LatLng(address.getLatitude(),
                    address.getLongitude());

            String addressText = String.format(
                    "%s, %s",
                    address.getMaxAddressLineIndex() > 0 ? address
                            .getAddressLine(0) : "", address
                            .getCountryName());

            markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
            markerOptions.position(latLng);
            markerOptions.title(addressText);

            googleMap.addMarker(markerOptions);

            // Locate the first location
            if (i == 0) {
                CameraUpdate center = CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng);
                CameraUpdate zoom = CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(13);

                googleMap.moveCamera(center);
                googleMap.animateCamera(zoom);
            }

        }

    }
}

public static LatLng getLocationFromString(String address)
    throws JSONException {

    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(
        "http://maps.google.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address="
                + URLEncoder.encode(address, "UTF-8") + "&ka&sensor=false");
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpResponse response;
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

    try {
    response = client.execute(httpGet);
    HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
    InputStream stream = entity.getContent();
    int b;
    while ((b = stream.read()) != -1) {
        stringBuilder.append((char) b);
    }
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
    } catch (IOException e) {
    }

    JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(stringBuilder.toString());

    double lng = ((JSONArray) jsonObject.get("results")).getJSONObject(0)
        .getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location")
        .getDouble("lng");

    double lat = ((JSONArray) jsonObject.get("results")).getJSONObject(0)
        .getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location")
        .getDouble("lat");

    return new LatLng(lat, lng);
}

    public static List<Address> getStringFromLocation(double lat, double lng)
    throws ClientProtocolException, IOException, JSONException {

    String address = String
        .format(Locale.ENGLISH,                                 "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=%1$f,%2$f&sensor=true&language="
                        + Locale.getDefault().getCountry(), lat, lng);
    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(address);
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpResponse response;
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

    List<Address> retList = null;

    response = client.execute(httpGet);
    HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
    InputStream stream = entity.getContent();
    int b;
    while ((b = stream.read()) != -1) {
    stringBuilder.append((char) b);
    }

    JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(stringBuilder.toString());

    retList = new ArrayList<Address>();

    if ("OK".equalsIgnoreCase(jsonObject.getString("status"))) {
    JSONArray results = jsonObject.getJSONArray("results");
    for (int i = 0; i < results.length(); i++) {
        JSONObject result = results.getJSONObject(i);
        String indiStr = result.getString("formatted_address");
        Address addr = new Address(Locale.getDefault());
        addr.setAddressLine(0, indiStr);
        retList.add(addr);
    }
    }

    return retList;
}

Dit werkte uitstekend voor mij, want als Geocoder niet werkt, ik directe toegang tot Google Maps te gebruiken.

Proost!

Voor de volgende regel

Geocoder gCoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());

Gebruik Contextvan uw activiteit en maken geen gebruikgetApplicationContext()

Ik heb ook moeite met deze fout. Het gebeurde toen ik mijn apparaat aan Marshmallow bijgewerkt onlangs.

Als ik reboot, het werkt een keer, maar dan zal mislukken, en niet werken helemaal daarna.

Ik heb een AsyncTask net als andere mensen, die alleen het adres van het eerste resultaat van de json respons terug.

Om de code hieronder te gebruiken, noem het gebouwd met uw API-sleutel, en u een locatie object te gebruiken als input voor de AsyncTask uit te voeren. Je kunt de locatie invoeren met het volgende. import android.location.Location;U moet de huidige locatie met de locationManager, door een update aan.

    new ReverseGeoCodeTask(GOOGLE_API_KEY).execute(location);

Zorg ervoor dat je de api sleutel vervangen door uw eigen, en ook zorg ervoor dat u in te schakelen in de Google-cloud console. Dat is waar je alle Google API's voor uw specifieke project te managen.

Kopieer deze klasse als een innerlijke klasse in de activiteit die u hoeft het omgekeerde geocoded adres.

/**
 * Reverse geocode request - takes a Location in as parameters,
 * and does a network request in the background to get the first address in
 * json response. The address is returned in the onPostExecute so you
 * can update the UI with it
 */

private class ReverseGeoCodeTask extends AsyncTask<Location, Void, String>{

    private final static String GEOCODE_API_ENDPOINT_BASE = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=";
    private final static String JSON_PROPERTY_RESULTS = "results";
    private final static String JSON_PROPERTY_FORMATTED_ADDRESS = "formatted_address";
    private final static String JSON_PROPERTY_REQUEST_STATUS = "status";
    private final static String STATUS_OK = "OK";
    private String apiKey;

    public ReverseGeoCodeTask(final String apiKey){
        this.apiKey = apiKey;
    }

    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(Location... params) {

        if(apiKey == null){
            throw new IllegalStateException("Pass in a geocode api key in the ReverseGeoCoder constructor");
        }

        Location location = params[0];
        String googleGeocodeEndpoint = GEOCODE_API_ENDPOINT_BASE + location.getLatitude() + "," + location.getLongitude() + "&key=" + apiKey;
        Log.d(TAG, "Requesting gecoding endpoint : " + googleGeocodeEndpoint);
            try {
                URL url = new URL(googleGeocodeEndpoint);
                HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
                StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
                String line;
                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                    result.append(line);
                }

                JSONObject json = new JSONObject(result.toString());
                String requestStatus = json.getString(JSON_PROPERTY_REQUEST_STATUS);
                if(requestStatus.equals(STATUS_OK)){
                    JSONArray results = json.getJSONArray(JSON_PROPERTY_RESULTS);
                    if(results.length() > 0){
                        JSONObject result1 = results.getJSONObject(0);
                        String address =  result1.getString(JSON_PROPERTY_FORMATTED_ADDRESS);
                        Log.d(TAG, "First result's address : " + address );
                        return  address;


                    }
                    else{
                        Log.d(TAG, "There were no results.");
                    }
                }
                else{
                    Log.w(TAG, "Geocode request status not " + STATUS_OK + ", it was " + requestStatus );
                    Log.w(TAG, "Did you enable the geocode in the google cloud api console? Is it the right api key?");
                }


            }catch ( IOException | JSONException e){

                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        return null;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String address) {
        super.onPostExecute(address);
        if(address != null){
            // update the UI here with the address, if its not null
            originEditText.setText(address);
        }
        else{
            Log.d(TAG, "Did not find an address, UI not being updated");
        }

    }
}

new Volly_Services(map, "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/textsearch/json?query=" + mBinding.loc.getText().toString().trim() + "&key=Ap", getActivity()).vollyPostService().continueWithTask(task - > {
    mBinding.progressBaar.setVisibility(View.GONE);

    if (task.getResult() != null) {

        Log.e("<<<", "" + task.getResult());

        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject("" + task.getResult());
        if ("OK".equalsIgnoreCase(jsonObject.getString("status"))) {
            JSONArray results = jsonObject.getJSONArray("results");
            if (results.length() > 0) {
                mBinding.loc.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                for (int i = 0; i < results.length(); i++) {
                    JSONObject result = results.getJSONObject(i);
                    String indiStr = result.getString("formatted_address");
                    Address addr = new Address(Locale.getDefault());

                    addr.setAddressLine(0, indiStr);
                    addr.setLocality(result.getString("name"));
                    JSONObject geometry = result.getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location");
                    addr.setLatitude(geometry.getDouble("lat"));
                    addr.setLongitude(geometry.getDouble("lng"));


                    addresses.add(addr);
                }
                adapter = new SerchLocationAdapter(getActivity(), addresses);
                mBinding.serchreg.setAdapter(adapter);
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "No result found", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }

        } else {
            Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "No result found", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    } else {
        Log.e("<<<<<<", "" + task.getError().getMessage());
        Toast.makeText(getActivity(), task.getError().getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
    return null;
});

Had hetzelfde probleem op Android 6 . Het probleem was in App machtigingen . Zelfs als de kaarten goed werkt moet u het mogelijk maken "Get positie" toestemming in app-rechten.

Het beste geval is altijd om deze toestemming te mogen controleren wanneer u verwacht dat de plaats resultaat te krijgen.

Ik gebruik deze methode om het volledige adres te krijgen van plaats:

public Address getFullAddress(Place place){
    Address address;

    Locale aLocale = new Locale.Builder().setLanguage("en").build();
    Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(this, aLocale);

    try {
        List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(place.getLatLng().latitude,place.getLatLng().longitude, 1);

        address = addresses.get(0);

        return address;

    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return null;
}